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By John Steinbeck
Directed by Paul Lazarus
May 2 - June 8, 2008
Once in a great while a dramatic theatrical event takes
place that demands national attention. Such is the case
with Pasadena Playhouse's groundbreaking revisionist
production of John Steinbeck's beloved tale Of Mice and
Men. Steinbeck's powerful portrait of two men's quest for
the American dream is given an astounding and provocative
make-over by acclaimed director Paul Lazarus.
In 1942, several years before Steinbeck's original setting
for Of Mice and Men, a government sponsored program was
put into place that would forever change the face of
immigration in this country. It was called the Bracero
Program and opened the door to thousands of Mexican
immigrants who crossed the border in pursuit of dreams for
a better life for their families. Not only did this
program quite literally fuel the expanding American
economy but it also created a wave of immigration that
continues to this day. This daring and profound setting
for Of Mice and Men amplifies Steinbeck's themes of
loneliness and longing and provides a fresh experience for
Playhouse audiences.
Starring (in alphabetical order):
Joshua Bitton as Curley
Curtis C. as Crooks
Sol Castillo as Whit
Josh Clark as Boss
Madison Dunaway as Mae
Al Espinosa as Lennie
Thomas Kopache as Candy
Alex Mendoza as Slim
Gino Montesinos as Carlson
David Noroña as George
Quotes
and Reviews
Related Links
More about the creative team
John
Steinbeck
Directed
by Paul Lazarus
More about the Bracero
Program
Quotes and Reviews
"Excellent
performances...chemistry that makes the play hum marvelously...brings
Steinbeck's story to life in powerful and refreshing
ways!"
- Hoyt Hilsman, Backstage
West
"A
fresh take on a Steinbeck classic...worlds open without
changing a line!"
- Frances Baum Nicholson, Pasadena
Star-News
"IMPECCABLE!”
“You never want to see the play done any other
way again!"
- Bob Verini, Variety
"The Cast is a miracle of PERFECTION!"
- Laurence Vittes, The
Hollywood Reporter
"Swiftly
moving, cleanly delivered!"
"DRAMATICALLY CAPTIVATING!"
- Charles McNulty, L.A.Times
Related Links*
John
Steinbeck on Wikipedia
The
Bracero Program on Wikipedia
Paul
Lazarus’ Official Website
Thomas
Kopache on Wikipedia
Gino
Montesinos’ Official Website
StageSceneLA.com’s
interview with Madison Dunaway
L.A.
Times feature story about Of Mice and Men
Of
Mice and Men on Wikipedia
Internet
Movie Database page on the film Of Mice and Men
Blog
Facebook
Page
MySpace Page
John Steinbeck*
(author/playwright) was born in Salinas,
California, on February 27, 1902 of German and Irish
ancestry. His father, John Steinbeck, Sr., served as
the County Treasurer while his mother, Olive (Hamilton)
Steinbeck, a former school teacher, fostered Steinbeck's
love of reading and the written word. During summers
he worked as a hired hand on nearby ranches, nourishing
his impression of the California countryside and its
people.
His first novel, Cup of Gold was published in
1929, but attracted little attention. His two subsequent
novels, The Pastures of Heaven and To a God
Unknown, were also poorly received by the literary
world. Steinbeck married his first wife, Carol Henning
in 1930. They lived in Pacific Grove where much of the
material for Tortilla
Flat and Cannery
Row was gathered. Tortilla Flat (1935)
marked the turning point in Steinbeck's literary career.
It received the California Commonwealth Club's Gold
Medal for best novel by a California author. Steinbeck
continued writing, relying upon extensive research and
his personal observation of the human condition for
his stories. The
Grapes of Wrath (1939) won the Pulitzer
Prize. During World War II, Steinbeck was a war
correspondent for the New York Herald Tribune. Some
of his dispatches were later collected and made into
Once
There Was a War. John Steinbeck was awarded
the Nobel
Prize for Literature in 1962 “...for his realistic
as well as imaginative writings, distinguished by a
sympathetic humor and a keen social perception.”
Throughout his life John Steinbeck remained a private
person who shunned publicity. He died December 20, 1968,
in New York City and is survived by his third wife,
Elaine (Scott) Steinbeck and one son, Thomas. His ashes
were placed in the Garden of Memories Cemetery in Salinas.
* Biographical information courtesy of www.Steinbeck.org.
Paul Lazarus (Director)
is delighted to return to the Playhouse where he was
Artistic Director in the early 90’s. Subscribers might
remember his productions of Cole Porter’s You Never
Know, Mark St. Germain’s Camping With Henry and
Tom, Jim Wann’s The People Vs. Mona and Neil
Simon’s Biloxi Blues. For the Hollywood
Bowl, he produced and directed the 75th birthday
tribute to Stephen
Sondheim. That evening featured the LA Philharmonic,
Barbara Streisand, Angela Lansbury, Warren Beatty and
Carol Burnett. His new play A
Tale of Charles Dickens, co-written with Janet
Jones, was produced and recorded for radio by L.A. Theater
Works in association with the Antaeus Theater Company.
At the Coronet
Theater he directed the world premiere of The 24th
Day starring Noah Wyle and Peter Berg, which received
six L.A.
Drama-Logue Awards, including Best Director. Mr.
Lazarus has directed over eighty plays and musicals
in such prominent theaters as The Kennedy Center, Lincoln
Center Theater, Playwrights Horizons, Manhattan Theater
Club, Circle Repertory, The Actors Studio, La Mama ETC
and The Goodspeed Opera House, to name a few. Highlights
include receiving a Drama
Desk Nomination for directing the Off-Broadway musical
Personals starring Jason Alexander; directing
Anouilh’s Antigone for the Lincoln Center Institute
and serving as Associate Director for the celebrated
concert version of Stephen Sondheim’s Follies
starring Barbara Cook and Mandy Patinkin. His feature
film directing debut was Seven Girlfriends starring
Tim Daly and Melora Hardin. For Dreamworks SKG, he voice
directed the animated musical feature Joseph
starring Ben Affleck. Mr. Lazarus has directed over
25 prime time television series. Most recently he worked
on Samantha Who?, Ugly Betty, Las Vegas
and Psych. Past shows include Friends,
Everybody Loves Raymond, Grounded For Life,
Mad About You, LA Law, Melrose Place,
Dream On and the pilot for MTV’s 2Gether.
For over ten years, he has served on the Executive Board
of the Society
of Stage Directors and Choreographers. A graduate
of Dartmouth
College, Mr. Lazarus apprenticed with the Royal
Shakespeare Company in England.
Bracero
Program Timeline:
1850-1880:
The expansion of fruit production in California increases
the demand for foreign manual labor. 55,000 Mexican
workers immigrate to the United States during this period.
1910-1920:
The
Mexican Revolution causes Mexicans to flee to the
U.S. for safety.
1924:
The U.S. Border Patrol is created for the first time,
U.S. law identifies undocumented workers as fugitives.
The definition “illegal alien” is born.
1941:
The U.S. enters WWII
and the entire labor force is committed to wartime industries,
creating a shortage of agriculture laborers.
August
1942: The governments of the United States and Mexico
sign the Bracero Treaty for the recruitment and employment
of Mexican citizens in the U.S. agricultural sector.
1945: WWII ends and the labor force returns
from the wartime industries.
1947: The Emergency Farm Labor Service works
to decrease the amount of Mexican labor imported into
the U.S. and the Bracero Program ends in theNorthwest.
1953: During Operation
Wetback the U.S. Immigration Service deports more
than 3.8 million people of Mexican heritage.
1956: Mexican immigration to the U.S. peaks
at over 445,000 during the Bracero Program.
1962: Cesar
Chavez organizes the National Farm Workers Association
in Delano, California.
May 1963: The Bracero Program officially ends
but laborers keep arriving in the U.S. until 1964.
1942-1964: 4.5 million contracts were signed
between Mexican laborers and the U.S. during the 22-year
Bracero Program.
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